There are 2 main groups of food the person suffering from hypothyroidism needs. They are Iodine-rich food groups and Selenium-rich food groups. Iodine is important in their diet as it is an essential material used by the thyroid gland.
Here are the lists of food that hypothyroid patients are encouraged to eat.
Iodine-rich food
- Iodized salt
- Dried seaweed
- Seafood (Salt water fish)
- Sushi
- Dried prunes
- Celtic sea salt
- Milk
- Turkey breast (Baked)
- Boiled eggs
- Bananas
- Plain yogurt
- Green beans
- Cranberries
- White bread
- Fish sticks
Selenium-rich food
- Chicken
- Salmon
- Tuna
- Whole grains (Unrefined)
- Brazil nuts
- Cheese
- Garlic
- Onions
- Sunflower seeds
- Octopus
- Squid
- Mushroom
- Oats
- Bacon
- Beef
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Iodine is important in a healthy body and is present in many food products. However, too much iodine present in the body can also have worsen hypothyroidism in a patient. Therefore, it is important to eat in moderation to prevent the lack and overdose of iodine.
The food that hypothyroid patients are discouraged from eating include:
Food that aggravates thyroid glands
- Peanuts
- Kale
- Mustard
- Cauliflower
- Peach
- Coffee
- Spinach
- Turnips
- Cassava
- Millet
Food that prevents absorption of Iodine
- Bamboo shoot
- Soybean food products
- Canola oil
- Bok Choy
- Tempeh
- Sweet potato
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Links used:
http://bembu.com/iodine-rich-foods
http://bembu.com/selenium-rich-foods
http://www.thyroid.org/iodine-deficiency/
http://hypothyroidisma.com/hypothyroidism-diet.php
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